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LIHEAP Energy Assistance 2026 — Eligibility, How to Apply & Benefit Amounts

LIHEAP helps low-income households pay heating and cooling bills. Learn the 2026 income limits, how to apply before deadlines, and how much you may receive.

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Up to $1,000+ benefit
150% FPL Limit
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LIHEAP 2026 — Heating Season Applications Now Open in Most States
LIHEAP heating assistance applications are now open in most states for the 2025–2026 heating season. Funds are limited and distributed first-come, first-served — apply as early as possible. Crisis assistance is available year-round for households facing utility shut-offs.
Find your state's LIHEAP deadline →

What Is LIHEAP and Who Qualifies in 2026?

LIHEAP — the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program — is a federally funded program that helps low-income households manage the cost of heating and cooling their homes. Administered by each state, LIHEAP can pay a portion of your heating bill (natural gas, electric, oil, propane, wood), your summer cooling bill (electric air conditioning), or both, depending on where you live.

In 2026, most states set the income cutoff at 150% of the Federal Poverty Level, though some states go as high as 60% of state median income. Recipients of SNAP, SSI, or TANF are automatically income-eligible in most states. Beyond regular seasonal help, LIHEAP also funds crisis assistance — expedited help for households with a shut-off notice or a broken furnace — typically processed within 18 to 48 hours. Some state programs also offer a weatherization component that pairs with the federal Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP) to permanently reduce your energy costs.

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Benefits Match Quiz
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Answer 8 questions and we'll show you different programs you may qualify for — LIHEAP, SNAP, Medicaid, Section 8, and more.
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Weatherization Savings Calculator
$283/yr avg
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See if your home qualifies for free WAP weatherization improvements that permanently cut heating and cooling costs — a great companion to LIHEAP.
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2026 LIHEAP Income Limits by Household Size
2026 LIHEAP Income Eligibility Table (150% FPL)
Most states use 150% FPL — some states allow higher limits
Household Size Monthly Income Limit (150% FPL) Annual Income Limit
1 person$1,819$21,828
2 people$2,463$29,556
3 people$3,107$37,284
4 people$3,750$45,000
5 people$4,394$52,728
6 people$5,038$60,456
7 people$5,681$68,172
8 people$6,325$75,900
Each add'l person+$644+$7,728
Alaska and Hawaii have higher FPL thresholds. Households receiving SNAP, SSI, or TANF are automatically income-eligible in most states. Your state may use a higher limit — check your state's rules before assuming you don't qualify.

How to Apply for LIHEAP in 2026

1
Find Your State LIHEAP Office
LIHEAP is run at the state and local level, so the application process varies. Visit your state energy assistance office's website, call 211, or use our state directory to find the nearest LIHEAP provider and learn when applications open in your area.
Find Your State LIHEAP Office →
2
Apply Early — Funds Are First-Come, First-Served
LIHEAP funding is capped each year. Most states exhaust their allocation before the official deadline, so applying the day applications open significantly improves your chances of receiving assistance. Check your state's exact open date.
Check Your State's LIHEAP Deadline →
3
Gather Your Documents
Typical requirements include: a photo ID or proof of citizenship, proof of address (utility bill or lease), proof of income for all household members (pay stubs, benefit award letters), Social Security numbers for all household members, and your most recent utility bill. Some states also ask for a copy of your lease or mortgage statement.
4
Submit Your Application
Depending on your state, you can apply online through your state LIHEAP portal, in person at your local community action agency, by mail, or by phone. Most states offer online applications that take 15–30 minutes to complete. Benefits are typically paid directly to your utility company within 4–6 weeks of approval.
Full Step-by-Step Guide →
5
Request Crisis Assistance If Urgent
If your utilities have already been shut off or you've received a disconnection notice, apply for LIHEAP crisis assistance immediately. Crisis cases are processed within 18–48 hours in most states, and payments go directly to the utility provider to restore or maintain service. You do not need to wait for the regular heating season to apply for crisis help.
Not Sure What You Qualify For?
Take the free Benefits Match Quiz — answer 8 questions and we'll show you LIHEAP, SNAP, Medicaid, and every other program your household may qualify for.
Take the Benefits Match Quiz →